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Recording police in public

Filming officers performing duties

Situation Summary

You are filming or photographing police activity that takes place in a public space.

General Rights Information

  • Courts have generally recognized a right to record police performing their duties in public, subject to reasonable time, place, and manner limits.
  • New York City's Right to Record Act explicitly protects observing and recording police activity in public.
  • Officers generally may not demand to view, seize, or delete your footage without a warrant.

Questions You May Ask

Common phrases people may choose to use.

  • "I am not interfering. I am recording from a safe distance."
  • "Am I free to go?"
  • "I do not consent to a search of my phone."

Important Notes

  • You must not physically interfere with officers' duties or cross police lines.
  • Officers may still order you to step back; comply while continuing to record from a lawful distance.

Stay Calm — Safety Notes

  • Keep a safe distance.
  • Avoid sudden movements with your phone.
  • Do not hand over or unlock your device on request alone.

Source & Review

Jurisdiction
New York City
Last reviewed
January 15, 2025

This website provides general information about rights in New York City. It is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice.

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